Author name: SysAdmin Sage

In the complex world of cybersecurity, it’s easy to get lost in technical jargon, sophisticated tools, and evolving threats. However, at the core of every secure system lie five fundamental security functions that govern who can access what, under what circumstances, and how those actions are tracked. These five foundational security concepts are: Together, these […]

In the digital world, trust is everything. Whether you are sending an email, making a financial transaction, or accessing a remote server, you need to be certain that: This is where two critical security principles come into play: Both of these concepts, while sometimes overshadowed by the CIA Triad (Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability), are fundamental to

In the world of cybersecurity, the CIA Triad — Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability — forms the backbone of information protection. Security professionals design systems to uphold these principles and prevent breaches. But what happens when these pillars are attacked or neglected? That’s where the DAD Triad comes in. The DAD Triad is not a security

In the modern digital landscape, availability is no longer a luxury — it’s an expectation. Whether it’s online banking, healthcare services, or critical government systems, users demand that services are accessible when they need them. Availability is the third component of the CIA Triad in information security, alongside confidentiality and integrity. While confidentiality protects against

When discussing cybersecurity, confidentiality often grabs the most attention. However, integrity is just as critical — and sometimes even more so. Integrity is the assurance that information remains accurate, reliable, and unaltered unless changed by authorized individuals through approved processes. Imagine trusting a medical diagnosis, a financial transaction, or a government database, only to find

In the vast field of cybersecurity, confidentiality stands as one of its most vital pillars. Represented as the “C” in the CIA Triad (Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability), confidentiality ensures that sensitive information is accessible only to those authorized to view it. In a world increasingly driven by data—whether it’s personal health records, financial statements, or corporate

Understanding the CIA Triad When discussing information security, the first concept that comes up in any professional or academic conversation is the CIA Triad — a simple but powerful model that serves as the bedrock of all security practices. CIA, in this context, does not stand for a government agency. Instead, it represents Confidentiality, Integrity,

In the ever-evolving world of cybersecurity, few certifications carry as much weight and respect as CISSP — the Certified Information Systems Security Professional. Awarded by (ISC)², the CISSP is considered the gold standard for information security professionals. But is it right for you? What does it take to earn it? And how does it actually