Author name: SysAdmin Sage

Networking

Configuring Networking in Linux: A Guide for Red Hat and Debian-Based Systems

Introduction Networking is at the core of any Linux server’s operation. Whether you’re setting up a web server, file share, or simply enabling internet access, configuring the network interface correctly is crucial. This guide provides a comprehensive comparison and walkthrough for setting up networking on two major Linux families: We’ll cover both manual (CLI) and […]

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Networking

Understanding TCP/IP: A Comprehensive Guide with Examples and Real-World Use Cases

Introduction: What is TCP/IP? Understanding TCP/IP, short for Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol, is the foundation of modern computer networking and the internet. Whether you’re browsing a website, sending an email, or streaming a video, TCP/IP is silently working behind the scenes, enabling data to travel securely and efficiently across vast digital networks. In simple terms,

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Linux

Mastering YUM on RHEL/CentOS/AlmaLinux

YUM – Package managers are essential tools in every Linux distribution. They simplify the process of installing, updating, configuring, and removing software packages from a system. Instead of manually downloading and compiling source code, package managers automate dependency resolution and ensure software integrity through trusted repositories. There are two major types of package formats in

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Linux, Security

Mastering firewall-cmd: The Complete Guide to firewalld in Linux

Now that we have covered IPtables and UFW, let’s dive into firewalld. 📚 Table of Contents 1. What is firewalld? firewalld is a dynamic firewall daemon that manages rules using zones and services instead of raw chains and rules like iptables. firewall-cmd is the command-line frontend to interact with firewalld. 2. Why Use firewalld Over

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Linux

UFW Firewall on Linux: A Complete Beginner-to-Advanced Guide

Now since we have already studied about Linux Firewall using IPtables, let’s dive into another commonly used firewall i.e., UFW Firewall also called as Uncomplicated Firewall. Table of Contents 1. Introduction to UFW Firewall UFW (Uncomplicated Firewall) is a simplified frontend for managing IPTables on Linux systems. It was developed by Canonical to make firewall

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Linux

Hardening and Securing OpenSSH

Before jumping into Hardening and Securing OpenSSH, we must first understand what are the benefits as well as the consequences in case the OpenSSH server is not hardened. OpenSSH is the default gateway into most Unix-based systems, used by system administrators, developers, and automation tools to remotely access and control machines. While OpenSSH itself is

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Linux

OpenSSH Server and Client: A Comprehensive Guide

OpenSSH (Open Secure Shell) is a suite of secure networking utilities based on the Secure Shell (SSH) protocol. It provides encrypted communication sessions over a computer network using the client-server model. OpenSSH is an essential tool in the toolbox of system administrators and developers, allowing for secure remote login, secure file transfers, and port forwarding

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Storage

Mastering Logical Volume Manager (LVM) in Linux: A Complete Beginner to Advanced Guide

Introduction to LVM Logical Volume Manager (LVM) is a powerful storage management solution used in Linux systems to provide flexible disk management. It abstracts the physical layout of disk storage and allows administrators to dynamically allocate, resize, and manage storage volumes without downtime. Unlike traditional partitioning, which is static and limited, LVM offers scalability, efficient

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Open Source Utilities

MegaCLI – Manage LSI MegaRAID Controllers

MegaCLI (short for MegaRAID Command Line Interface) is a command-line utility developed by Broadcom (formerly LSI/Avago) to configure, monitor, and maintain hardware RAID arrays. It’s a vital tool for system administrators working with Dell, Supermicro, IBM, and other enterprise systems that include LSI MegaRAID controllers. In this article, you’ll learn how to install MegaCLI, run

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